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 RF31643V 1900 MHz Linear Power Amplifier Module
RF3164
3V 1900MHz LINEAR POWER AMPLIFIER MODULE
RoHS Compliant & Pb-Free Product Package Style: QFN, 16-Pin, 3 x 3
VCC1
Features
Input Internally Matched@50 Output Internally Matched 28dBm Linear Output Power 40% Peak Linear Efficiency 28dB Linear Gain -50dBc ACPR @ 1.25MHz
VMODE 3 RF IN 1 GND 2
16
15
14
NC 13
IM
IM
12 VCC2 11 VCC2 10 VCC2 Bias 9 RF OUT
VREG 4
Applications
3V CDMA US-PCS Handset 3V CDMA2000/1XRTT US-PCS Handset 3V CDMA2000/1X-EV-DO USPCS Handset Spread-Spectrum System
5 NC 6 NC 7 NC 8 NC
Functional Block Diagram
Product Description
The RF3164 is a high-power, high-efficiency linear amplifier module specifically designed for 3V handheld systems. The device is manufactured on an advanced third generation GaAs HBT process, and was designed for use as the final RF amplifier in 3V IS-95/CDMA 2000 1X handheld digital cellular equipment, spread-spectrum systems, and other applications in the 1850MHz to 1910MHz band. The RF3164 has a digital control line for low power applications to lower quiescent current. The RF3164 is assembled in at 16-pin, 3mmx3mm, QFN package.
Ordering Information
RF3164 RF3164PCBA-41X 3V 1900MHz Linear Power Amplifier Module Fully Assembled Evaluation Board
Optimum Technology Matching(R) Applied
GaAs HBT GaAs MESFET InGaP HBT SiGe BiCMOS Si BiCMOS SiGe HBT GaAs pHEMT Si CMOS Si BJT GaN HEMT
RF MICRO DEVICES(R), RFMD(R), Optimum Technology Matching(R), Enabling Wireless ConnectivityTM, PowerStar(R), POLARISTM TOTAL RADIOTM and UltimateBlueTM are trademarks of RFMD, LLC. BLUETOOTH is a trademark owned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc., U.S.A. and licensed for use by RFMD. All other trade names, trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. (c)2006, RF Micro Devices, Inc.
Rev A6 DS060504
7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 * For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or sales-support@rfmd.com.
1 of 10
RF3164
Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter
Supply Voltage (RF off) Supply Voltage (POUT 31dBm) Control Voltage (VREG) Input RF Power Mode Voltage (VMODE) Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Moisture Sensitivity Level IPC/JEDEC J-STD-20
Rating
+8.0 +5.2 +3.9 +10 +3.9 -30 to +110 -40 to +150 MSL 2 @260
Unit
V V V dBm V C C C
Caution! ESD sensitive device.
Exceeding any one or a combination of the Absolute Maximum Rating conditions may cause permanent damage to the device. Extended application of Absolute Maximum Rating conditions to the device may reduce device reliability. Specified typical performance or functional operation of the device under Absolute Maximum Rating conditions is not implied. RoHS status based on EUDirective2002/95/EC (at time of this document revision). The information in this publication is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by RF Micro Devices, Inc. ("RFMD") for its use, nor for any infringement of patents, or other rights of third parties, resulting from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of RFMD. RFMD reserves the right to change component circuitry, recommended application circuitry and specifications at any time without prior notice.
Parameter
High Gain Mode (VMODE Low)
Operating Frequency Range Linear Gain Second Harmonics Third Harmonics Maximum Linear Output Linear Efficiency Maximum ICC ACPR @ 1.25MHz ACPR @ 1.98MHz ACPR @ 2.25MHz Input VSWR Output VSWR Stability Noise Power
Min.
Specification Typ.
Max.
Unit
Condition
T=25oC Ambient, VCC =3.4V, VREG =2.8V, VMODE =0V, and POUT =28dBm for all parameters (unless otherwise specified).
1850 26 28 -35 -40 28 37 40 460 -50.0 -55.5 -59.0 2:1
1910
MHz dB dBc dBc dBm %
502 -46.0 -53.0 -56.0 6:1 10:1
mA dBc dBc dBc No oscillation>-70dBc No damage dBm/Hz At 80MHz offset.
-138
2 of 10
7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 * For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or sales-support@rfmd.com.
Rev A6 DS060504
RF3164
Parameter
Low Gain Mode (VMODE High)
Operating Frequency Range Linear Gain Second Harmonics Third Harmonics Maximum Linear Output Linear Efficiency ACPR @1.25MHz ACPR @ 1.98MHz ACPR @2.25MHz Maximum ICC Linear Gain Input VSWR Output VSWR Stability 28 37 40 -50 -55 -58 130 26 2:1 6:1 10:1 No oscillation>-70dBc No damage V mA mA mA uA uS uS uA V V V V V High Gain Mode Low Gain Mode VMODE =low and VREG =2.8V VMODE =high and VREG =2.8V -46 -53 -56 156 1850 26 28 -35 -40 1910 MHz dB dBc dBc dBm % dBc dBc dBc mA dB POUT =16dBm POUT =16dBm
Min.
Specification Typ.
Max.
Unit
Condition
T=25oC Ambient, VCC =3.4V, VREG =2.8V, VMODE =2.8V, and POUT =28dBm for all parameters (unless otherwise specified).
Power Supply
Supply Voltage High Gain Idle Current Low Gain Idle Current VREG Current VMODE Current RF Turn On/Off Time DC Turn On/Off Time Total Current (Power Down) VREG Low Voltage (Power Down) VREG High Voltage (Recommended) VREG High Voltage (Operational) VMODE Voltage VMODE Voltage 0 2.75 2.7 0 2.0 2.8 3.2 3.4 65 55 1 250 1.2 2 0.2 4.2 95 85 2 1000 6 40 2.0 0.5 2.95 3.0 0.5 3.0
Rev A6 DS060504
7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 * For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or sales-support@rfmd.com.
3 of 10
RF3164
Pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Pkg Base Function RF IN GND VMODE VREG NC NC NC NC RF OUT VCC2 VCC2 VCC2 NC IM IM VCC1 GND Description
RF input internally matched to 50. This input is internally AC-coupled. Ground connection. For nominal operation (High Power mode), VMODE is set LOW. When set HIGH, devices are biased lower to improve efficiency. Regulated voltage supply for amplifier bias circuit. In power down mode, both VREG and VMODE need to be LOW (<0.5V). No connection. Do not connect this pin to any external circuit. No connection. Do not connect this pin to any external circuit. No connection. Do not connect this pin to any external circuit. No connection. Do not connect this pin to any external circuit. RF output. Internally AC-coupled. Output stage collector supply. Please see the schematic for required external components. Same as pin 10. Same as pin 10. No connection. Do not connect this pin to any external circuit. Interstage matching. Connect to pin 15. Interstage matching. Connect to pin 14. First stage collector supply. A 4.7F decoupling capacitor is required. Ground connection. The backside of the package should be soldered to a top side ground pad which is connected to the ground plane with multiple vias. The pad should have a short thermal path to the ground plane.
Interface Schematic
Package Drawing
3.00
Pin 1 ID
A
1.45
Pin 1 ID
3.00
1.45
0.28 TYP 0.18 0.05
0.15 C
2 PLCS
B
0.15 C
2 PLCS
0.40 TYP 0.20
0.10 M C A B
0.50 TYP
0.203 REF
0.08 C 0.08 C
0.925 0.775
Shaded areas represent pin 1.
0.102 REF
Dimensions in mm.
C
4 of 10
7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 * For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or sales-support@rfmd.com.
Rev A6 DS060504
RF3164
Application Schematic Output Power Requirements of 28dBm
L2 10 nF VCC
10 F
16
15
14
13
RF IN
1 2
12 L1 11 10 Bias 9 RF OUT Place these components next to RF3164 with 1 nF minimal trace length between components.
VMODE 1 nF 3 4 VREG 1 nF 5 6 7 8
L1 = 1.5nH is recommended, but any value between 1.2nH to 2.2nH may be used. L2 = 6.8nH is recommended, but any value between 4.7nH to 8.2nH may be used. L2 may not be needed if Pin 16 is not routed directly to Pins 10, 11, and 12.
Application Schematic Output Power Requirements of 28.5dBm
L2 10 nF VCC
10 F
16
15
14
13
RF IN
1 2
12 L1 11 10 Bias 9 RF OUT Place these components next to RF3164 with 1 nF minimal trace length between components.
VMODE 1 nF 3 4 VREG 1 nF 5 6 7 8
L1 = 3.3nH is recommended, but any value between 2.2nH to 3.9nH may be used. L2 = 6.8nH is recommended, but any value between 4.7nH to 8.2nH may be used. L2 may not be needed if Pin 16 is not routed directly to Pins 10, 11, and 12.
Rev A6 DS060504
7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 * For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or sales-support@rfmd.com.
5 of 10
RF3164
Evaluation Board Schematic
VCC1 L2 DNI
C30 4.7 F
R1 0
16 J1 RF IN 50 strip
15
14
13
1 2
12 11 10 Bias 9
L1 1.2 nH VCC2 C1 1 nF C10 22 F
VMODE C20 4.7 F VREG C40 4.7 F C2 1 nF P1 P1-1 P1-2 1 2 3 4 5 CON5 VMODE VRE G GND GND GND P2-3 P2-1 5 6 7 8 P2 1 2 3 4 5 CON5 VCC2 GND VCC1 GND GND 3 4
50 strip
J2 RF OUT
6 of 10
7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 * For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or sales-support@rfmd.com.
Rev A6 DS060504
RF3164
Electrostatic Discharge Sensitivity
Human Body Model (HBM) Figure 3 shows the HBM ESD sensitivity level for each pin to ground. The ESD test is in compliance with JESD22-A114.
2000 V VCC1 >2000 V NC 13 2000 V IM 15 2000 V IM 14
16
2000 V RF IN 1 GND 2 1500 V VMODE 3 2000 VREG 4
12 2000 V VCC2 11 2000 V VCC2 10 750 V VCC2 9 900 V RF OUT
5 >2000 V NC
6 750 V NC
7 750 V NC
>100 V IM 14
8 >2000 V NC
>300 V NC 13
Figure 3. ESD Level - Human Body Model Machine Model (MM) Figure 4 shows the MM ESD sensitivity level for each pin to ground. The ESD test is in compliance with JESD22-A115.
200 V VCC1 16 200 V IM 15
300 V RF IN 1 GND 2 100 V VMODE 3 250 V VREG 4
12 250 V VCC2 11 250 V VCC2 10 150 V VCC2 9 50 V RF OUT
5 >300 V NC
6 200 V NC
7 200 V NC
8 >300 V NC
Figure 4. ESD Level - Machine Model
Rev A6 DS060504
7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 * For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or sales-support@rfmd.com.
7 of 10
RF3164
PCB Design Requirements
PCB Surface Finish The PCB surface finish used for RFMD's qualification process is electroless nickel, immersion gold. Typical thickness is 3inch to 8inch gold over 180inch nickel. PCB Land Pattern Recommendation PCB land patterns for RFMD components are based on IPC-7351 standards and RFMD empirical data. The pad pattern shown has been developed and tested for optimized assembly at RFMD. The PCB land pattern has been developed to accommodate lead and package tolerances. Since surface mount processes vary from company to company, careful process development is recommended. PCB Metal Land Pattern
A = 0.64 x 0.28 (mm) Typ. B = 0.28 x 0.64 (mm) Typ. C = 0.78 x 0.64 (mm) D = 0.64 x 1.28 (mm) E = 1.50 (mm) Sq.
Dimensions in mm.
Pin 16 Pin 1
0.75 Typ. B
1.50 Typ.
C
B
0.50 Typ.
A A A A B B B B
Pin 8
E
D A 0.75 Typ.
1.00 Typ.
0.55 Typ. 0.55 Typ.
0.75 Typ.
Figure 1. PCB Metal Land Pattern (Top View)
8 of 10
7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 * For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or sales-support@rfmd.com.
Rev A6 DS060504
RF3164
PCB Solder Mask Pattern Liquid Photo-Imageable (LPI) solder mask is recommended. The solder mask footprint will match what is shown for the PCB metal land pattern with a 2mil to 3mil expansion to accommodate solder mask registration clearance around all pads. The center-grounding pad shall also have a solder mask clearance. Expansion of the pads to create solder mask clearance can be provided in the master data or requested from the PCB fabrication supplier.
A = 0.74 x 0.38 (mm) Typ. B = 0.38 x 0.74 (mm) Typ. C = 1.60 (mm) Sq.
Dimensions in mm.
0.50 Typ.
Pin 16 Pin 1
1.50 Typ.
BBBB A A A A A A A A
Pin 8
Pin 12
0.50 Typ.
C
0.75 Typ.
1.50 Typ.
0.55 Typ. 0.55 Typ.
BBBB
0.75 Typ.
Figure 2. PCB Solder Mask Pattern (Top View) Thermal Pad and Via Design The PCB land pattern has been designed with a thermal pad that matches the die paddle size on the bottom of the device. Thermal vias are required in the PCB layout to effectively conduct heat away from the package. The via pattern has been designed to address thermal, power dissipation and electrical requirements of the device as well as accommodating routing strategies. The via pattern used for the RFMD qualification is based on thru-hole vias with 0.203mm to 0.330mm finished hole size on a 0.5mm to 1.2mm grid pattern with 0.025mm plating on via walls. If micro vias are used in a design, it is suggested that the quantity of vias be increased by a 4:1 ratio to achieve similar results.
Rev A6 DS060504
7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 * For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or sales-support@rfmd.com.
9 of 10
RF3164
Tape and Reel Information
Carrier tape basic dimensions are based on EIA481. The pocket is designed to hold the part for shipping and loading onto SMT manufacturing equipment, while protecting the body and the solder terminals from damaging stresses. The individual pocket design can vary from vendor to vendor, but width and pitch will be consistent. Carrier tape is wound or placed onto a shipping reel either 330 mm (13 inches) in diameter or 178 mm (7 inches) in diameter. The center hub design is large enough to ensure the radius formed by the carrier tape around it does not put unnecessary stress on the parts. Prior to shipping, moisture sensitive parts (MSL level 2a-5a) are baked and placed into the pockets of the carrier tape. A cover tape is sealed over the top of the entire length of the carrier tape. The reel is sealed in a moisture barrier, ESD bag, which is placed in a cardboard shipping box. It is important to note that unused moisture sensitive parts need to be resealed in the moisture barrier bag. If the reels exceed the exposure limit and need to be rebaked, most carrier tape and shipping reels are not rated as bakeable at 125C. If baking is required, devices may be baked according to section 4, table 4-1, column 8 of Joint Industry Standard IPC/JEDEC J-STD-033A. The following table provides useful information for carrier tape and reels used for shipping the devices described in this document. RFMD Part Number
RF3164TR7
Reel Diameter Inch (mm)
7 (178)
Hub Diameter Inch (mm)
2.4 (61)
Width (mm)
12
Pocket Pitch (mm)
4
Feed
Single
Units per Reel
2500
QFN (Carrier Tape Drawing with Part Orientation)
Notes: 1. All dimensions are in millimeters (mm). 2. Unless otherwise specified, all dimension tolerances per EIA-481. Ao = 3.18 0.10 Bo = 3.18 0.10 F = 5.50 0.05 Ko = 1.02 0.10 P = 4.00 0.10 W = 12.00 +0.30/-0.10
4.00 0.10 2.00 0.05
O1.50.10
15 inch Trailer Sprocket holes toward rear of reel
Pin 1 Location
Top View
15 inch Leader
1.750.10
0.279 .020
F
RF Part Number Trace Code RF Part Number Trace Code RF Part Number Trace Code RF Part Number Trace Code RF Part Number Trace Code RF Part Number Trace Code RF Part Number Trace Code
W
Bo
P
Ao
Ko
Direction of Feed
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7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 * For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or sales-support@rfmd.com.
Rev A6 DS060504


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